THE BETROTHAL OF MARY

 

Then comes Abysakar the bishop

EPISCOPUS

Listen, my lords, both high and low,
And tenderly take heed unto my saw.
Be obedient and benign, your bishop to know,
For I am that lord that made this law.
With hearts so faithful, harken now!                       5
Your damsels to wedding, yea, look that ye draw,
That are past fourteen years, for that which ye owe.
The law of God biddeth this saw:
That at fourteen years of age,
Every damsel, whoso she be,                                10
To the greater increase of plenty,
Should be brought in good degree
Unto her spousage.

JOACHIM

Hark now, Anne, my gentle spouse,
How that the bishop his law hath told;                     15
That what man hath a daughter in his house
That passes fourteen years old,
He must her bring, I heard him say,
Into the temple a spouse to wed.
Wherefore our daughter right good and gay                  20
Into the temple she must be led,
And that anon right soon.

ANNA

Sir, I grant that it be so,
Against the law may we not do.
With her together let us now go;                           25
I hold it right well done.

JOACHIM

Sir bishop, here after thine own behest,
We have here brought out daughter dear,
Mary, my sweet child; she is full pressed,
Of age she is full fourteen year.                          30

EPISCOPUS

Welcome, Joachim, as my guest
Both Anne, thy wife, and Mary bright!
Now Mary, child, to the law thou list
And choose thee a spouse to be thy mate -- 
The law thou must fulfill.                                 35

MARIA

Against the law will I never be,
But man's fellowship shall never follow me;
I will live ever in chastity
By the grace of God's will.

EPISCOPUS

Ah, fair maid, why sayest thou so?                         40
What meaneth thee for to live full chaste?
Why wilt thou not to wedding go?
The cause thou tell me and that in haste.

MARIA

My father and my mother agreed also,
Ere I was born, you may me trust,                          45
They were both barren, their fruit was done;
They came to the temple at the last
To do here sacrifice.
Because they had neither fruit nor child
Reproved they were, of the wicked and wild,                50
With great shame they were reviled,
All men did them despise.

My father and mother, they wept full sore,
Full heavy their hearts were of this deed,
With weeping eyes they prayed therefore                    55
That God would succour them and send them seed.
If God would grant to them a child to be born,
They promised the child her life should lead
In God's temple to serve evermore,
And worship God in love and dread.                         60
Then God, full of grace,
He heard their long prayer
And sent them then both seed and flower.
When I was born in their bower
To the temple offered I was.                               65

When that I was to the temple brought
And offered up to God above,
There requested I, as my heart thought,
To serve my God with hearty love.
Cleaness and chastity, my heart's oath,                    70
Earthly creature never may move.
Such clean life should you not 
In no manner wise reprove.
To this cleaness I me take.                                75
This is the cause, as I you tell,
That I with man will never mell.
In the service of God will I ever dwell;
I will never have another mate.

EPISCOPUS

Ah, mercy, God! These word's wise
Of this fair maid clean,                                   80
They trouble my heart in many ways.
Her wit is great and that is seen.
In cleaness to live in God's service,
No man her blames, none here will distain;
And yet, in law, thus it lies,                             85
That such wedded should have been.
Who shall expound this out?
The law doth after life of cleaness;
The law doth bid such maidens express
That to spousing they should them address--                90
God help us in this doubt!

Now, lord God, lord wisest of all,
I pray thee, Lord, kneeling on knee,
With careful heart I cry and call,
This doubtful doubt inform thou me.                        95

ANGELUS

Thy prayer is heard in high heaven's hall,
God hath me sent here down to thee,
To tell thee what to do with all
And how thou shalt be ruled in each degree;
Take tent and understand!                                  100
This is God's own bidding:
That all kinsmen of David the king
To the temple shall bring their offering,
With white wands in their hands.

Look well what time they offer there,                      105
All their wands in hand thou take;
Take heed whose wand does bloom and bear
And he shall be the maiden's mate.

EPISCOPUS

I thank thee, Lord, with mild cheer,
Thy word shall I work without mistake;                     110
I shall send for them both far and near,
To work thy will I undertake,
Anon it shall be done.
Hark, messenger, thou wend thy way,
David's kinsmen, as I thee say,                            115
Bid them come offer this same day
And bring white wands also. 

NUNCIUS

Oy! All manner men take to me tent
That be ought of kindred to David the king.
My lord the bishop hath for you sent                       120
To the temple that ye come with your offering.
He chargeth that ye haste you, for he is ready bent
You to receive at your coming.
He biddeth you furthermore in hands that ye hent
A fair white wand, each of you bring                       125
On high.
Tarry not, I pray you
My lord, as I say you,
Now to receive you
Is full ready dight.                                       130

JOSEPH

In great labour my life I lead
My occupation lies in many places
For feebleness of age my journey I may not speed.
I thank thee, great God, of thy grace.

FIRST GENERATION OF DAVID

What cheer, Joseph? What is the case                       135
That ye lie here on this ground?

JOSEPH

Age and feebleness doth me embrace,
That I may neither well go nor stand.

SECOND GENERATION OF DAVID

We be commanded by the bishop's sound
That every man of David's kindred                          140
In the temple offer a wand;
Therefore in this journey let us proceed.

JOSEPH

Me to travel it is no need.
I pray you friends, go forth your way

THIRD GENERATION OF DAVID

Yes, come forth, Joseph, there is need,                    145
For you know what the bishop will say.

FOURTH GENERATION OF DAVID

There is a maid whose name is called Mary
Daughter to Joachim as it is told.
Her to marry they will try
To some man douty and bold.                                150

FIRST GENERATION OF DAVID

To worship my lord God, hither I come,
Here for to offer my due offering.
A fair white wand in hand have I now,
My lord, sir bishop, at your bidding.

SECOND GENERATION OF DAVID

Of David's kindred, certainly, am I come,                  155
A fair white wand in hand now I bring;
My lord bishop, after your own doom.
This wand do I offer at your charging
Right here.

THIRD GENERATION OF DAVID

And I a wand have, both fair and white,                    160
Here in my hand is ready dight;
And here I offer it forth within sight,
Right in good manner.

FOURTH GENERATION OF DAVID

I am the fourth of David's kin,
And with my offering, my God I honour.                     165
This fair white wand is offering mine,
I trust in God of some succour.
Come on, Joseph, with offering thine,
And bring up thine as we have ours.
Thou tarriest right long behind, certain,                  170
Why comest thou not forth to God's tower?
Come on, man, for shame!

JOSEPH

Come? Ya, ya -- God help -- full fain I would.
But I am so aged and so old
That both my legs begin to fold,                           175
I am nigh almost lame.

EPISCOPUS

Ah, mercy, Lord, I can no sign aspy.
It is best we go again to prayer.

VOX

He brought not up his rod, yet, truly,
To whom the maiden ought to be married here.               180

EPISCOPUS

What! Joseph, why stand ye there behind?
Certainly, sir, you are to blame!

JOSEPH

Sir, I cannot my rod find.
To come there, in truth, I think it shame!

EPISCOPUS

Come hence!                                                185 

JOSEPH

Sir, he may evil go that is near lame --
In truth, I come as fast as I may!

EPISCOPUS

Offer up your rod, sir, in God's name!
Why do you not as men you pray?

JOSEPH

Now in the worship of God of heaven                        190 
I offer this wand as lily white,
Praying that Lord of gracious heaven,
With heart, with wit, with main, with might, 
And as he made the stars seven,
This simple offering that is so light,                     195
To his worship he wieldeth even;
For to his worship this wand is dight. 
Lord God, I thee pray, 
To my heart thou take good heed
And nothing to my sinful deed;                             200
After my will thou quit my need,
As pleaseth to thy pay.

EPISCOPUS

Ah, gracious God in heaven's throne, 
Right wonderful thy works be!
Here may we see a marvel won,                              205
A dead stick beareth flowers free.
Joseph, in heart without a moan,
Thou mayest be blithe with game and glee, 
A maid to wed thou must now go,
By this miracle I do well see;                             210
Mary is her name.

JOSEPH

What, should I wed? God forbid!
I am an old man, so God me speed, 
And with a wife, now, to live in dread,
It were neither sport nor game.                            215

EPISCOPUS

Against God, Joseph, thou mayest not strive,
God wills that thou a wife have.
This fair maid shall be thy wife, 
She is obedient, fair and brave.

JOSEPH

Ah! Should I have her, ye lose my life.                    220
Alas, dear God, should I now rave?
An old man may never thrive
With a young wife, so God me save. 
Nay, nay, sir, let be!
Should I now in age begin to dote?                         225
If I her chide she would clout my coat, 
Blear my eye and pick out a mote,
And thus oftentimes it is seen. 

EPISCOPUS

Joseph, now as I thee say,
God hath assigned here to thee;                            230
That God will have done, say thou not nay,
Our lord God wills that it so be.

JOSEPH

Against my God rebel not I may 
Her warden and keeper will I ever be.
But, fair maiden, I thee pray,                             235
Keep thee clean as I shall me.
I am a man of age,
Therefore sir bishop, I will that ye wete 
That in bed we shall never meet;
For, iwis, maiden sweet,                                   240
An old man may not rage.

EPISCOPUS

Joseph, with this ring now wed thy wife,
And by her hand now thou her take. 

JOSEPH

Sir, with this ring I wed her right,                       245
And take her now here for my mate.

EPISCOPUS

Mary, maid, without more strife
Unto thy spouse that hast him take.

MARIA

In chastity to lead my life 
I shall him never forsake
But ever with him abide.                                   250
And, gentle spouse, as ye have said,
Let me live as a clean maid--
I shall be true, be not dismayed, 
Both term-time and tide.

EPISCOPUS

Joseph, thyself art old of age                             255
And thy wife of age is young,
And as we read in old adage
Many a man is slippery of tongue 

Therefore evil language for to asuage,
That your good fame may last long.                         260
Three damsels shall dwell with you in stage,
With thy wife to be evermore among. 
I shall these three here take: 
Susanne, the first shall be,
Rebecca, the second shall go with thee,                    265
Sephore, the third. Look that ye three
This maiden never more forsake! 

SUSANNE

Sir, I am ready at your will 
With this maiden for to wend.

REBECCA

Your bidding, sir, I shall fulfill                         270
And follow this maiden, fair and hend.

SEPHORE

To follow her it is good skill
And to your bidding will I bend. 

JOSEPH

Now, sir bishop, hence go I will,
For now comes into my mind                                 275
A matter that needful is.

EPISCOPUS

Farewell, Joseph and Mary clear,
I pray God keep you all in care 
And send you grace in good manner
To serve the king of bliss.                                280

MARIA

Father and mother, ye know this case,
How that it doth now stand with me;
With my spouse I must forth pass 
And I know not when I shall you see.
Therefore I pray you here in this place                    285
Of your blessing, for charity,
And I shall speed the better and have more grace
In what place that ever I be. 
On knees to you I fall;
I pray you, father and mother dear,                        290
To bless your own dear daughter
And pray for me in all manner;
And I for you all. 

JOACHIM

Almighty God, he may thee bless 
And my blessing thou have also                             295
God guide thee in all goodness
On land or on water wherever thou go!

ANNA

Now God thee keep from every miss 
And save thee sound in wealth from woe! 
I pray thee, daughter, thou once me kiss                   300
Ere that thy mother part thee fro.
I pray God thee save!
I pray thee, Mary, my sweet child, 
Be lowly and obedient, meek and mild,
Sad and sober and nothing wild,                            305
And God's blessing thou have.

JOACHIM

Farewell, Joseph, and God you speed
Whereso ye be in hall or bower! 

JOSEPH

Almighty God your ways lead
And save you sound from all sorrow!                        310

ANNA

God's grace on you spread!
Farewell, Mary, my sweet flower,
Farewell, Joseph and God you speed, 
Farewell, my child and my treasure,
Farewell my daughter young!                                315

MARIA

Farewell, father and mother dear,
From you I take my leave right here;
God that sits in heaven so clear 
Have you in his keeping!

JOSEPH

Come forth, Mary, and follow me,                           320
To Nazareth now will we go.
And all the maidens both fair and free 
With my wife come forth also!
Now listen well, wife, what I tell thee:
I must go out hence far thee from.                         325
I will go labour in a far country
With truth to maintain our household so;
These nine months thou will see me not. 
Keep thee clean, my gentle spouse,
And all thy maidens in thine house,                        330
That evil rumours come not out,
For his love that all has wrought.

MARIA

I pray God he speed your way, 
And in soul health he may you keep
And send you health both night and day.                    335
He shield and save you from all shame's grip!
Now, Lord of grace, to thee I pray,
With mourning mood on knee I creep, 
Me save from sin, from sorrow and betrayal;
With heart I mourn, with eye I weep,                       340 
Lord God of pity!
When I sit in my conclave
All my heart on thee I have, 
Gracious God, my maidenhead save,
Ever clean in chastity!                                    345 

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